For the Zetasizer Nano S or ZS instrument, the maximum concentration specification for size measurements is 40% w/v. This technical note contains details of the experimental procedures and results obtained from measurements of a nominally 100nm silica suspension at a concentration of 40%w/v as demonstration of this maximum concentration limit.
The 40% w/v silica suspension was placed into a DTS0012 disposable sizing cuvette with care being taken to ensure no air bubbles were present. The measurements were taken at 25°C.
The intensity size distributions obtained from 5 repeat measurements of a nominally 100nm silica suspension at a concentration of 40% w/v are shown in figure 1, demonstrating the repeatability of measurement at this concentration.
Figure 2 is an overplot of the correlation functions of these measurements, showing an excellent repeatability and an intercept of 0.77 indicating a good signal and a low probability of multiple scattering which would affect the size measured.
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The results reported in this technical note confirm that the maximum concentration specification for size measurements on the Zetasizer Nano S or ZS is 40% w/v.